THE STUDY ON 4S TECHNOLOGY IN THE COMMAND OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER EMERGENCY1
With the rapid development of the 4S technology (RS, GPS, GIS, GPRS), the technology has widely been used in many fields (such as urban management, the management of mineral resources, land resource management, etc.). In seismic area, the technology has been successfully used in earthquake monitoring and forecasting and earthquake evaluating. However, in earthquake disaster emergency commanding area, considering the particularity of earthquake disaster emergency, the traditional commanding scheme of earthquake disaster emergency is difficult to adapt the increasingly complex social situation. In this case, the 4S technology can play an important role in solving the problems that exist in the command of earthquake disaster emergency command. The commanding system of earthquake disaster emergency based on the technology will be the trend of the earthquake disaster emergency command system.In this paper, firstly, the problems in the command of earthquake emergency are analyzed, then the role and applied scheme of the technology in the command of earthquake disaster emergency are discussed too. Finally a framework of the commanding system of earthquake disaster emergency based on the technology is presented and some key technologies, such as the design of the earthquake disaster emergency database and application system, are also discussed.
Earthquake Emergency GIS RS GPS
Zhou Wensheng Huang Jianxi Li Qiang Liu Ze
Associate Professor, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing. China Post Doctor, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing. China Ph.D Candidate, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing. China
国际会议
14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering(第十四届国际地震工程会议)
北京
英文
2008-10-12(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)