SENSITIVITY OF NONLINEAR FRAMES TO MODELLING PARAMETERS AND EARTHQUAKE EXCITATIONS
Modern seismic codes permit s ture can be implemented, it is necessary to first develop a suitable structural model and then to subject this to a relevant earthquake acceleration. For the ultimate design earthquake, it is now usual to increase the efficiency of the design, by allowing the structure to exceed its elastic limit and hence dissipate energy in hysteretic damping. If the designer is using response-history analysis as the primary means of assessing structural adequacy, then this design strategy requires the structural model to be nonlinear. It has long been known in both mathematics and mechanical engineering that non linear dynamic models can be very sensitive to both modeling assumptions and initial conditions; however this is rarely investigated in structural engineering designs. This paper presents the results of a large number of nonlinear time history analyses that have been conducted on simple frames. The model used in the analyses considers both material and geometric non-linearities. Inelastic behavior of the structure is modeled by an extended perfectly elastic, perfectly plastic moment rotation relationship. The extension to the moment rotation relationships enables analysis up to complete collapse of the structure by allowing the connection to fracture once its deformation has exceeded its ultimate rotation. The results of these analyses are presented as a parameter space of modelling parameters and load parameters. A number of earthquakes are investigated and the sensitivity of the results to these is discussed.
Nonlinear dynamics parameter space structural dynamics
S. M. Wilkinson M. V. Sivaselvan
Senior Lecturer School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University, NE1 7RU, UK., Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder,CO 80309, U.
国际会议
14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering(第十四届国际地震工程会议)
北京
英文
2008-10-12(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)