Development of a facility for research of charged particle emission induced by fast neutron reactions
A facility has been constructed for research of charged particle emission induced by fast neutron reactions ((n,x) reaction) based on the white neutron source and the quasi-monoenergetic neutron source which will be provided by the upgrade of the HI-13 Tandem Accelerator at China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE).The facility mainly consists of a cylindrical vacuum chamber with the diameter of 100 cm and the height of 50 cm,a target changer with 5 target frames and eight △E-△E-E telescopes.Each telescope consists of two silicon detectors and a CsI crystal.Eight telescopes were mounted with 20° angle intervals; they can cover the detection angle from 20 to 160 degrees.△E-△E-E Techniques were used to obtain good particle identification (PID) for protons,deuterons,tritons,3He and α particles over an energy range from a few MeV up to 100 MeV.All operations inside the vacuum chamber,i.e.,changing the target sample,calibration with an alpha source,or rotation of the telescope table,can be made without breaking the vacuum.Detailed description of the reaction chamber and the telescopes will be given in this report.The test results and the application of the facility in the future are also presented.
intermediate energy neutron (n x) reaction △E-△E-E telescopes
LAN Chang-Lin(兰长林) RUAN Xi-Chao(阮锡超) LIU Gang(刘刚) ZHOU Zu-Ying(周祖英) TANG Hong-Qing(唐洪庆) KONG Xiang-Zhong(孔祥忠)
Department of Nuclear Physics,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China;School of Nuclea School of Nuclear Science & Technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China Department of Nuclear Physics,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China
国际会议
The 13th National Nuclear Physics Conference of China(第十三届全国核物理大会暨第八届会员代表大会)
兰州
英文
183-185
2007-08-22(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)