Effective Utilization of Biomass Waste Using Hydrothermal Treatment

摘要：

An attempt to produce fuel from biomass waste by hydrothermal treatment has been made with expectation to effectively utilize a renewable source of energy and an unexploited energy resource.In this paper,we have used empty fruit bunch (EFB) that is a residue after recovery of crude palm oil from palm oil trees in a plantation in a tropic country.A hydrothermal treatment was conducted using a 500 mL autoclave,with alkali (K2CO3) catalyst.EFB was decomposed more by alkali catalyst of lower alkali content and rather polymerized in higher catalytic region.The functional group composition of the solid phase oil is similar independent of alkali content,however its burning characteristic became more incombustible with increasing alkali content.

关键词： Hydrothermal treatment Empty fruit bunch Liquefaction Oil Thermogravimetric analysis

作者: M.Nonaka T.Hirajima J.Yabuki K.Sasaki

作者单位: Department of Earth Resources Engineering,Faculty of Engineering,Kyushu University,Japan

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: XXIV International Mineral Processing Congress(第24届国际矿物加工大会)

会议地点: 北京

会议语种:英文

页码: 3625-3629

在线出版日期: 2008-09-24（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）