Preparation of paramagnetic magnetite/polystyrene nanocomposite microspheres by radiation induced miniemulsion polymerization
A novel and facile approach to the preparation of paramagnetic magnetite/polystyrene nanocomposite microspheres by 60Co-γ ray radiation induced miniemulsion polymerization is reported. First, we modified the magnetite nanoparticles (MPs) with Y-shape surfactant: 12-hexanoyloxy-9-octadecenoic acid (HOA). Nanocomposite microspheres consisting of polystyrene-iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared by the radiation induced miniemulsion polymerization of styrene in presence of HOA modified MPs using HOA as stabilizer. The final products were thoroughly characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), which showed the formation of magnetite/polystyrene nanocomposite microspheres. The effects of the dose rate, the added amount of HD, the added effect of MPs and morphology of the final products were studied. We have also studied the polymerization kinetics to prove the miniemulsion polymerization mechanism of the nanocomposite microspheres.
γ rays radiation miniemulsion polymerization nanocomposite
Zhen Qian Zhicheng Zhang
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui 230026,P.R.China
国际会议
成都
英文
2007-11-19(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)