Effect of carbon content on microstructure and property of TiC/Ti-6Al-4V composites
TiC reinforced Ti-6Al-4V matrix composites were fabricated by consumable arc-melting technology utilizing the reaction between titanium and graphite.The phase composition,microstructure and hardness of the TiC/Ti-6Al-4V composites were investigated by XRD,SEM and hardness testing equipment,respectively.The results show that the reinforcements are distributed uniformly in the matrix alloy.With the carbon content of the composites increasing from 0.15% to2.0%,the morphology of TiC transforms from particle into short-bar shape or chain-type consisting of featheriness or wheat-shape and finally into dendritic.Simultaneously,the hardness of the composites increases.The formation mechanisms of TiC can be analyzed as follows: the growth of dendritic primary TiC before the peritectic reaction is dominated by the solute concentration gradient,after peritectic reaction,the nucleation and growth of TiC in β-Ti leads to its forming of short-bar shape.The dendritic TiC mainly is distributed in the matrix grain,but the short-bar shape TiC mainly segregates at the grain boundary,especially at the triangular grain boundaries.
TiC/Ti-6Al-4V composites microstructure hardness formation mechanism
WANG Xiang GAI Peng-tao
Center for Biomedical Materials and Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China
国际会议
2007年国际有色金属大会(International Conference of Nonfereous Materials 2007)(ICNFM)
长沙
英文
2007-11-28(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)