Wet Air Oxidation of Organic Wastewater Catalyzed by Doped Ceria
The catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of H acid and phenol was investigated in the presence of Cu or Fe doped CeO<,2> solid solutions, which were obtained by sol-gel method. The experiment results showed that the incorporation of Cu or Fe into the fluorite lattice of CeO<,2> strongly enhanced the oxidation activity of the catalyst. At 90℃ and 0.1 MPa, H acid conversion was 70% for the Ce<,0.9>Fe<,0.1>O<,2-δ> and 60% for the Ce<,0.9>Cu<,0.1>O<,2-δ> catalyst. For phenol removal, the conversion was 70% for the Ce<,0.9>Cu <,0.1>O<,2-δ> catalyst, while for the Ce<,0.9>Fe<,0.1>O<,2- δ> the conversion was 30%. The results indicated that Ce<,0.9> Cu<,0.1>O<,2-δ> was suitable for the treatment of organic wastewaters while Ce<,0.9>Fe<,0.1>O<,2-δ> was suitable for the removal of H acid. The 70% phenol removal rate with Ce <,0.9>Cu<,0.1>O<,2-δ> catalyst was markedly increased to 90% with Ce<,0.8>Cu<,0.2>O<,2-δ> catalyst. However, the phenol removal reduced from 30% to 15% with Fe content increasing from 10% to 20%. For the H acid, the increase of the content of Cu or Fe tended to obviously increase the original reaction rate while the COD removal changed little.
H acid phenol COD removal rate catalytic wet air oxidation rare earths
Ying Yuefang(应跃芳) Wang Yuejuan(王月娟) He Jun(何军) Luo Mengfei(罗孟飞)
Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Reactive Chemistry On Solid Surfaces, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
国际会议
第五届国际稀土开发与应用研讨会(The Fifth International Conference on Rare Earth Decelopment and Applicatin)
包头
英文
249-252
2007-08-07(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)