A method and apparatus to measure low-stress strength property of wool fabrics

The comprehensive handle evaluation system for yarns and fabrics (CHES-FY) was developed based on multiple properties through single test in principle to measure and characterize weight, bending, friction, tensile (shearing) and thickness properties with a pair of jaws and three-point beam structure. The measurement of tensile property was only analyzed in the paper. The tensile indexes were obtained through theoretical analysis and modeling under adopting Eulers frictional equation, which included tensile elastic constant, slope, work, linearity and extension before and after friction force involved between sample and surface of three-point beam structure. Correlation coefficients between tensile elastic constants (E<,1> and E<,2>) and (E<,3>) measured by CHES-FY and KES-FB1 were 0. 857 and 0. 870, respectively; in addition, the higher the tensile elastic constant is, the smaller the tensile work and the extension are; the tensile work also increases with the increase of extension. Comparisons and correlations of tensile indexes obtained from the pulling-out curve between theoretical and experimental results indicate that the theoretical modeling of tensile is effective and accurate in measuring tensile indexes, and the CHES-FY system can be utilized to characterize tensile properties of fabrics.
wool fabric low-stress tensile property apparatus three-point beam
Du Zhaoqun Yu Weidong
College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China Wuhan University of Science and Engi
国际会议
2006中国国际毛纺织会议暨IWTO羊毛论坛(2006 China International Wool Textile Conference & IWTO Wool Forum)
西安
英文
368-376
2006-11-19(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)