A Novel Approach to Image Enhancement and Thresholding Based on Fuzzy Theory

摘要：

Image processing has to deal with many ambiguous situations. Fuzzy set theory is a useful mathematical tool for handling the ambiguity or uncertainty. In order to apply the fuzzy theory, selecting the fuzzy region of membership function is a fundamental and important task. In this paper, a new method of membership function based on fuzzy theory by PSO algorithm optimized was proposed by analyzing the deficiencies of traditional enhancement algorithm. A new entropy definition of a fuzzy set was proposed. The new entropy definition of a fuzzy set was not only related to the membership (fuzzy domain) but also related to the probability distribution (space domain), it can respond to the variety of image input information. In addition, by quoting a novel particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to find the optimization parameters for membership. We have employed the new proposed approach to perform image enhancement and thresholding and obtained satisfactory results.

关键词： fuzzy enhancement membership function fuzzy entropy particle swarm optimization (PSO)

作者: Zhen-gang SHI Northeastern University Li-qun GAO Kun WAN

作者单位: Northeastern University, China

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications(ICIEA 2007)(第二届IEEE工业电子与应用国际会议)

会议地点: 哈尔滨

会议语种:英文

在线出版日期: 2007-05-23（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）