A Solventless Waterborne Polyurethane Emulsifying Investigation

A solventless waterborne polyurethane emulsion is synthesized by prepolymerization. The effecting factors including the ratio of isocyanate content to hydroxyl groups (-NCO/-OH),the reaction temperature and the carboxyl group content (-COOH %) on target prepared emulsions viscosity; particle diameter and the water absorption are experimentally investigated during the reaction processes. The results show that:(1) the emulsion viscosity and water absorption decrease when the -NCO/-OH ratio (the ratio of isocyanate content to hydroxyl groups) increases, but the particle diameter increases. (2) the reaction rate increases when the temperature is higher, but the side reaction is more easily arisen. (3) both the emulsion viscosity and water absorption increase but the particle diameter decrease if the carboxyl content (-COOH %) is bigger. (4) the properties of emulsion and film after coating are finer if glycol as the chain extender.
waterborne polyurethane viscosity particle diameter water absorption preparation
Xueli Guo Quanguo He Zhengxiang Wang Jingjing Du
Green Packaging & Biological Nanotechnology Laboratory Hunan University of Technology Zhuzhou, 412008, China
国际会议
武汉
英文
1307-1310
2007-07-06(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)