An Improved Cellular Automaton Model for Traffic Flow
A cellular automaton model for traffic flow with crossings controlled by traffic-polices is proposed. The simulations reveal that there are qualitative distinguishes between traffic flow models with and without polices. In the cellular automaton models with traffic-polices, the free flow phase occurs at a much lower car density, and the characteristic of the first-order transition disappears, and two second-order transitions come forth, and jamming phase moves towards higher concentrations, and thus traffic performances are dramatically improved. It is shown that the traffic flow model with traffic-polices conforms with the realistic traffic.
cellular automaton traffic flow model simulation traffic-police
Gao Hebei
Computer Science Department,Wenzhou Vocational & Technical College,Wenzhou 325035,China
国际会议
西安
英文
2007-08-16(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)