First-principles study of the interactions of Ti and Zr with the tips of open-ended single-wall carbon nanotubes
Density functional theory is used to study the interactions of Ti and Zr with the tips of open-ended single-wall carbon nanotubes. It is found that Ti or Zr atoms can saturate the dangling bonds of a tip to make it closed. Zr displays much stronger interaction with the contacted carbon atom than Ti. The Fermi energies of the hybrid systems increase dramatically, and the peak values of the density of states near the Fermi levels increase significantly. The field emission properties are discussed qualitatively.
Tiezhu Meng Chong-Yu Wang Shan-Ying Wang
Department of Physics, Tsiaghua University, Beijing 100084, Peoples Republic of China Department of Physics, Tsiaghua University, Beijing 100084, Peoples Republic of China;CCAST (World
国际会议
杭州
英文
303-310
2007-04-01(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)