Electronic Structure and Thermoelectric Properties of ZnO Single-Walled Nanotubes and Nanowires
Based on ab initio electronic structure calculations and Boltzmann transport theory, the size dependence of thermoelectric properties of ZnO single-walled nanotubes(SWNTs) and nanowires was investigated.There is an optimal carrier concentration yielding the maximum value of ZT at room temperature.The optimal carrier concentration and the maximum value of ZT depend on the diameters and structure of ZnO.The maximum value of ZT for ZnO SWNTs are remarkably higher than that of ZnO nanowires.The 9.60(A) ZnO SWNT possess the highest ZT value, 0.322, which is nearly 3-fold higher than that of best experimental samples at room temperature.
Thermoelectric properties Nanotubes Nanowires Electronic structure
Chao Wang Yuanxu Wang Guangbiao Zhang Chengxiao Peng
国内会议
宁波
英文
871-885
2014-11-11(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)