Simulation on Evacuation from the Subway Station under Fire Smoke

摘要：

　　The subway station is the public that crowded with the passengers.Be differ from other buildings, there are no window open to the outside in the station, thereby the fire will increase rapidly and the smoke and heat can”t be discharged once the station catches fire.Meanwhile, due to the egresses are limited and the direction of the flow of the evacuees is the same as that of the smoke, the passages often in trouble with the evacuation.A great deal of the cases proof that the fire smoke and the useless evacuation is the main cause of the casualty of the subway.The article simulations on the flow of the smoke and the behavior of the occupants in the evacuation from the subway station with the combination of CFAST and building EXODUS software, and the research can provide a scientific method to the safety evaluation and some reference to design the subway station.

关键词： Computational simulation Evacuation Fire smoke Subway station

作者: Zhu Wei Zhou Xiaofeng

作者单位: Beijing Research Center of Urban Systems Engineering Beijing, China Urban Safety Research Department Beijing Research Center of Urban Systems Engineering Beijing, China

会议类型: 国内会议

会议名称: 第二届行为安全与安全管理国际学术研讨会(《安全管理学》教学方法专题研讨会)

会议地点: 北京

会议语种:英文

页码: 155-161

在线出版日期: 2014-05-17（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）